{"id":"W4316229278","doi":"10.3329/jes.v13i2.63729","title":"Adsorption Study of Methylene Blue from Aqueous Solutions onto Bituminous Coal Based Activated Carbon","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Engineering Science","topic":"Recycling and Waste Management Techniques","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Adsorption; Freundlich equation; Methylene blue; Langmuir; Endothermic process; Activated carbon; Enthalpy; Chemistry; Aqueous solution; Langmuir adsorption model; Bituminous coal; Coal; Nuclear chemistry; Organic chemistry; Thermodynamics; Catalysis","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001084471,0.00009811798,0.0001720322,0.0003272948,0.00006735441,0.00003025351,0.0004278168,0.00002951111,0.000021371],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001701981,0.00008559685,0.00004737431,0.001067281,0.0000897256,0.0002202643,0.0001259851,0.000150948,0.000005393674],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001788269,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002520894,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007424683,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002703022,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985776,0.00002849249,0.0003255167,0.0001704481,0.000662649,0.0002353132],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999396,0.00008472613,0.0002048749,0.0001991385,0.00003076742,0.0000845467],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008329355,0.0001188955,0.004626116,0.000003299961,0.0000093949,0.0000113196,0.0003011944,0.4006815,0.5930367,0.000002364275,0.00004525543,0.001155634],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007662795,0.001055898,0.2503007,0.0001473281,0.00007144509,0.000008428537,0.0008268926,0.4640705,0.2821895,0.00006793177,0.0002092801,0.0002858192],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.993694,0.00001457147,0.00566578,0.00004673263,0.0002436035,0.0001227687,0.000001323209,0.00008240576,0.0001288338],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977321,0.00001075363,0.002180926,0.000006109346,0.00003137657,0.000003326149,4.628448e-7,0.000008450207,0.00002650601],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3108472,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3490538,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01750018200731766,"score_gpt":0.2421573402713441,"score_spread":0.2246571582640264,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}