{"id":"W4317743246","doi":"10.1063/5.0134620","title":"Interfacial bonding between iron and Mo- and Cr-doped tungsten carbides","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Physics","topic":"Advanced materials and composites","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Alberta Innovates; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs","keywords":"Materials science; Carbide; Hardfacing; Metallurgy; Austenite; Tungsten carbide; Doping; Tungsten; Ferrite (magnet); Metal; Composite material; Microstructure","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001654138,0.0002926359,0.0003711566,0.0003318884,0.0004516241,0.0004097489,0.0006105696,0.000463966,0.001281176],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002546362,0.0002947865,0.0002560743,0.0002406091,0.0003576831,0.000359955,0.0003108436,0.0002787779,0.000118809],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005483713,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003957538,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004153943,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005386647,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999216,0.000008721664,0.000002183531,0.000009753196,0.00003067407,0.00002716838],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999406,0.00002297226,0.000009145405,0.000006476312,0.00001425491,0.000006458511],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005811988,0.0003041059,0.008219246,0.00133608,0.0002031735,0.001421862,0.0004906068,0.4332657,0.4922557,0.04420592,0.001289584,0.0164269],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006667377,0.0001570634,0.003833356,0.00002931465,0.00005295493,0.0001127044,0.0002083433,0.909789,0.08216753,0.002415727,0.001142469,0.00002494246],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9928527,0.0001882343,0.002832046,0.0000351224,0.000009652638,0.00001040304,0.0000476136,0.00002506506,0.003999022],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979253,0.0001205931,0.001202864,0.00001032253,0.000001825913,0.00001294811,0.00004716562,0.000009387731,0.0006696501],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004153943,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008259535,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01222183363332777,"score_gpt":0.2252257589131366,"score_spread":0.2130039252798088,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}