{"id":"W4318200432","doi":"10.3390/s23031398","title":"Extremely Efficient DFB Lasers with Flat-Top Intra-Cavity Power Distribution in Highly Erbium-Doped Fibers","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Sensors","topic":"Advanced Fiber Optic Sensors","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Laser; Fiber laser; Erbium; Optics; Coupling (piping); Slope efficiency; Fiber; Optical fiber; Power (physics); SIGNAL (programming language); Optoelectronics; Doping; Physics; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000336028,0.0004528081,0.0003650361,0.0002452067,0.000295335,0.0006917333,0.000288727,0.0004850582,0.0005956645],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003398784,0.0003797084,0.0002218669,0.0003212855,0.0004417883,0.0003684611,0.0002503189,0.0002668366,0.0004234435],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009617176,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006171721,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001776142,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003155647,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997419,0.00002550437,0.000008511494,0.00004211195,0.0001335404,0.00004848318],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998005,0.00005380551,0.00007060201,0.0000152222,0.00004535538,0.00001455463],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001074413,0.00004011192,0.0005852154,0.0001181285,0.00001153195,0.00003359134,0.00007415216,0.02200608,0.9693521,0.001888145,0.0001962362,0.005587334],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001034473,0.0003805215,0.003271436,0.00004629034,0.00002371838,0.000114893,0.00005175267,0.1964748,0.7944304,0.0008619187,0.004184357,0.00005656114],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9147037,0.0007446788,0.07782535,0.0001239616,0.00001264059,0.0000637647,0.0002143436,0.0003414813,0.00596996],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9481381,0.0003643333,0.04956833,0.00001669977,0.000004962002,0.00009152512,0.00007947467,0.00008106466,0.00165555],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001776142,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006977797,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007777215229593507,"score_gpt":0.2092148789052299,"score_spread":0.2014376636756364,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}