{"id":"W4318263721","doi":"10.1016/j.heares.2023.108704","title":"Intelligibility benefit for familiar voices is not accompanied by better discrimination of fundamental frequency or vocal tract length","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Hearing Research","topic":"Phonetics and Phonology Research","field":"Psychology","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Formant; Vocal tract; Timbre; Psychology; Perception; Intelligibility (philosophy); Fundamental frequency; Speech perception; Audiology; Acoustics; Cognitive psychology; Speech recognition; Vowel; Musical; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002774283,0.0001614987,0.0003125721,0.0004453583,0.0002769787,0.00006869323,0.000561025,0.0002444943,0.00107016],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003395705,0.0001383336,0.0001157475,0.0007125338,0.0004393051,0.0001108099,0.00026159,0.0007724893,0.0004747961],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001265803,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009327951,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003480001,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002725002,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9969628,0.0002613394,0.0004479429,0.0006576861,0.000700785,0.0009693743],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.996942,0.001948881,0.00005847371,0.0006034005,0.0002939774,0.0001532937],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.004714766,0.003264314,0.2494389,0.00134161,0.0005318681,0.00006744714,0.05167316,0.00000802628,0.3433191,0.003687897,0.1291043,0.2128487],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001502019,0.001441773,0.9310682,0.00008064993,0.00001611213,0.000009236758,0.003232663,0.001395034,0.04420425,0.01177348,0.004993443,0.0002830818],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9943696,0.0001138661,0.00006276056,0.002413834,0.0002685105,0.0007761737,0.0003320738,0.00005734326,0.001605825],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9941679,0.0001125629,0.0001501555,0.00009524569,0.0001128114,0.0002503478,0.0001058137,0.00003911956,0.004966055],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6816294,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999843,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.3243729054600435,"score_gpt":0.5082823952687096,"score_spread":0.183909489808666,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}