{"id":"W4318460369","doi":"10.1002/9781444338386.wbeah21290.pub2","title":"Science, Roman","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"The Encyclopedia of Ancient History","topic":"Historical, Religious, and Philosophical Studies","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"History of science; Politics; Natural science; Philosophy of science; Social science; History and philosophy of science; History; Classics; Sociology; Epistemology; Philosophy; Political science; Law","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003365098,0.0002497264,0.0003887623,0.0004796856,0.000388817,0.00001178259,0.0007219917,0.00008263999,0.003921877],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009873978,0.0001647661,0.0001634123,0.0001579609,0.003938471,0.00004079692,0.0001416639,0.0002426296,0.001234093],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005304547,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003166072,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001330584,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002066901,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982972,0.00003020293,0.0002893618,0.0003512403,0.0006803109,0.0003516882],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989471,0.00008655106,0.0002749042,0.0005098855,0.00008611292,0.00009540794],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000002864273,0.00004118465,0.000002612994,0.00003648174,0.0000213244,0.000003417218,0.009251966,1.650502e-7,0.000002530393,0.159944,0.8303449,0.0003485893],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000732014,0.00008310838,0.00001560523,0.00006886299,0.00005231191,3.992315e-7,0.0001356529,8.369424e-7,2.527174e-7,0.0008475694,0.9985075,0.0002146773],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.00005149396,0.02108134,6.353464e-7,0.0001757347,0.009545043,0.0002095641,0.00004143758,0.0004091163,0.9684857],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0006875969,0.004407557,0.000008950173,0.0003010031,0.003138492,0.00002248038,0.000003312311,0.0003220342,0.9911086],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1681626,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995435,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02985929958113706,"score_gpt":0.217747907829231,"score_spread":0.187888608248094,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}