{"id":"W4318473311","doi":"10.1111/1541-4337.13109","title":"Nondestructive testing methods for pesticide residue in food commodities: A review","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety","topic":"Pesticide Residue Analysis and Safety","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":147,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Pesticide residue; Residue (chemistry); Pesticide; Environmental science; Biochemical engineering; Food science; Chemistry; Engineering; Biology; Agronomy; Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007891206,0.0009918321,0.005603615,0.000349192,0.0007049183,0.0001608243,0.001645204,0.0003572312,0.00002044707],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008745953,0.0004508771,0.0008226318,0.008195003,0.0008145624,0.0003698865,0.0007940557,0.0008831763,0.00001991931],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003868263,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000435977,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007697289,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001452323,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9914036,0.001914281,0.002954305,0.001852765,0.0006187661,0.00125632],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9882032,0.008868898,0.001331653,0.0004984676,0.0007431385,0.0003546963],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006430507,0.00004198881,0.00001976415,0.01895247,0.00005578638,0.000003727896,0.00004083601,0.000001927342,0.00001836733,0.0006770437,0.0001095153,0.9800721],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002264037,0.001603438,0.001444546,0.106649,0.000431322,0.00006978559,0.0001467191,0.00009868028,0.000002585595,0.003359276,0.8849164,0.001051893],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001019339,0.9937318,0.00009742207,0.0002162219,0.000173017,0.004975034,0.0003291825,0.00006386603,0.0003115545],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0000702675,0.9934099,0.004733396,0.0004544214,0.0001767119,0.00100355,0.0001250796,0.00001337476,0.00001325277],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9790202,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997943,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.2699391243897221,"score_gpt":0.4221279508883641,"score_spread":0.152188826498642,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}