{"id":"W4319334995","doi":"10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e13500","title":"Transforming micropores to mesopores by heat cycling KOH activated petcoke for improved kinetics of adsorption of naphthenic acids","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Heliyon","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"","keywords":"Adsorption; Microporous material; Activated carbon; Acetic acid; Kinetics; Chemistry; Mesoporous material; Chemical engineering; Naphthenic acid; Petroleum coke; Carbon fibers; Raw material; Coke; Inorganic chemistry; Materials science; Nuclear chemistry; Organic chemistry; Catalysis; Composite material","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008367506,0.0002762598,0.0001678941,0.0001923962,0.0001390094,0.0002310815,0.0001683732,0.0002325271,0.001019648],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001835697,0.0001836133,0.0002178898,0.00014674,0.0001726766,0.0002685819,0.000137425,0.0003914569,0.0002462018],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000215145,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001600695,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009924406,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002830695,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999928,0.000005161607,0.000006626623,0.00001459327,0.00002059775,0.00002491009],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999274,0.00002126273,0.00001541408,0.000009016801,0.00001261308,0.00001428757],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003281967,0.00001001576,0.00004833071,0.0000182701,0.00000161633,0.00001765194,0.000009703688,0.00007583285,0.9991321,0.00002549678,0.000007450122,0.000620611],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002887019,0.00005724379,0.001099131,0.000001754231,0.000002839978,0.0000272354,0.000008336642,0.0005640123,0.997907,0.00001028415,0.0003165488,0.000002628279],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968328,0.0003186921,0.002007642,0.00002336555,0.00001838049,0.00002241303,0.0001166012,0.00006679958,0.0005933084],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966184,0.0002220875,0.001995326,0.00001120156,0.000004764644,0.00001797095,0.00008696854,0.00002452289,0.001018751],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001019648,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003411114,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.012256194967157,"score_gpt":0.2654257624419426,"score_spread":0.2531695674747856,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}