{"id":"W4319586020","doi":"10.32920/22057220","title":"The Inventive Concept in Patent Law: Not So Obvious","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Intellectual Property Law","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"AstraZeneca (Canada); Apotex (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Supreme court; Appeal; Jurisprudence; CLARITY; Law; Meaning (existential); Confusion; Interpretation (philosophy); Original meaning; Political science; Federal court; Invention; Intellectual property; Sociology; Law and economics; Epistemology; Psychology; Computer science; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006368119,0.0003768665,0.0004356104,0.002476515,0.00793326,0.01061302,0.001043902,0.004321665,0.002194478],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01372,0.000260642,0.0005033996,0.002181056,0.06274705,0.01197254,0.002865236,0.006842602,0.0002711148],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.02344615,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0195579,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1815756,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1456433,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9947137,0.001631693,0.000161237,0.000649782,0.002246158,0.0005974252],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9926185,0.005159047,0.0004210607,0.000529734,0.001057566,0.0002141528],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000179332,0.000001097022,0.00007160885,0.000007500074,6.428329e-7,0.00001982226,0.0007444327,0.00004375428,0.00002943831,0.9962093,0.0007879013,0.002082824],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006150181,0.000006414717,0.0007033346,0.00008084757,0.000006007013,0.00007799544,0.001024704,0.0003579867,0.000209972,0.9545254,0.04298577,0.00001554399],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.06905103,0.04910625,0.06646676,0.2825786,0.001592868,0.00005694361,0.0002131521,0.0001679386,0.5307663],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9535129,0.009106625,0.007283021,0.01153654,0.0008539073,0.00003692985,0.00004422345,0.00004514456,0.01758071],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1815756,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3610375,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.2269323317949083,"score_gpt":0.3462448122940026,"score_spread":0.1193124804990942,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}