{"id":"W4319826859","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0279543","title":"Modifying the five-time sit-to-stand test to allow use of the upper limbs: Assessing initial evidence of construct validity among lower limb prosthesis users","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS ONE","topic":"Muscle activation and electromyography studies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"California State University, Dominguez Hills; University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; British Columbia Institute of Technology; Alabama State University; Kennesaw State University; National Institutes of Health; Loma Linda University","keywords":"Timed Up and Go test; Construct validity; Trunk; Physical medicine and rehabilitation; Test (biology); Amputation; Balance (ability); Prosthesis; Physical therapy; Medicine; Confidence interval; Protocol (science); Lower limb amputation; Psychology; Patient satisfaction; Surgery","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004360241,0.0005349337,0.0004635968,0.0008865758,0.0005060589,0.000497848,0.000679396,0.0006414521,0.001054668],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01158686,0.000452981,0.0009184649,0.0005552343,0.0004986103,0.000619535,0.0008445825,0.0005811398,0.0004288733],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003628395,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007474408,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001630443,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037052,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9970937,0.001014597,0.000796282,0.0002238216,0.0006738901,0.000197856],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9960629,0.001344123,0.001014894,0.000290773,0.0009570554,0.0003302411],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001240576,0.002028615,0.9674131,0.0001309746,0.0001362803,0.0001015421,0.001592151,0.0003616366,0.002563687,0.00009557246,0.0005941373,0.02374172],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001363032,0.004281973,0.9927936,0.00002067631,0.00002904457,0.0001362288,0.0004119716,0.0007786359,0.0007553491,0.00005316017,0.0005881088,0.00001510978],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9966967,0.00005771061,0.001110163,0.00003362579,0.00001692371,0.001211097,0.0002441798,0.0000144197,0.000615257],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9894531,0.0001147294,0.005120951,0.0001188423,0.00001640843,0.003567555,0.001071464,0.000008471099,0.0005285415],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004360241,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02305943,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1099013316962935,"score_gpt":0.2647089633128777,"score_spread":0.1548076316165842,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}