{"id":"W4319834275","doi":"10.1002/oca.2974","title":"Special issue on “Optimal design and operation of energy systems”","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optimal Control Applications and Methods","topic":"Integrated Energy Systems Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Renewable energy; Environmental economics; Energy consumption; Population; Efficient energy use; Energy storage; Energy management; Environmental science; Natural resource economics; Engineering; Business; Computer science; Power (physics); Energy (signal processing); Economics; Electrical engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002566953,0.003010296,0.002613871,0.002393737,0.001165343,0.004388747,0.002730738,0.003816281,0.06830155],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006961504,0.0007152744,0.002153148,0.002092889,0.002073772,0.003540715,0.001849631,0.005384982,0.02705125],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001887712,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002069084,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001404969,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001779973,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9974653,0.0005607534,0.0001837315,0.0005436048,0.001043199,0.0002034627],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9967645,0.001530321,0.0001923502,0.0002953138,0.001001877,0.0002154792],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004978518,0.00004370975,0.0001588283,0.0005346141,0.0000589321,0.0001069271,0.00002926067,0.002291369,0.0002861837,0.02336661,0.9312955,0.04177819],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002149566,0.00006054113,0.000306755,0.0004435827,0.00003148518,0.0002087045,0.00002546103,0.003522834,0.0002103643,0.02375907,0.9713876,0.00002213479],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","genre_scores_codex":[0.001000597,0.09842554,0.05694634,0.0306703,0.631166,0.0002686885,0.001350111,0.0009006374,0.1792718],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01584817,0.1127108,0.01721407,0.01274921,0.6267127,0.000487035,0.002413983,0.001190555,0.2106735],"genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06830155,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2284915,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0120033318629292,"score_gpt":0.2775797495754246,"score_spread":0.2655764177124954,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}