{"id":"W4320479063","doi":"10.47925/2001.214","title":"Philosophy or Science?","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Philosophy of education","topic":"Interdisciplinary Research and Collaboration","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Philosophy of science; Epistemology; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00664788,0.0007164068,0.001379498,0.00200725,0.003313843,0.009384346,0.001184667,0.006225725,0.02924545],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01300565,0.0003287607,0.000416006,0.002138759,0.03180319,0.01634298,0.003658703,0.009449215,0.006729234],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003752172,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004464034,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002618027,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001913066,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9963288,0.002112177,0.0001185987,0.0004341044,0.0007654463,0.0002408478],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9934002,0.004071008,0.0004023385,0.0005946733,0.0008182953,0.0007135074],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005490307,0.000008779117,0.00005458801,0.00003856874,0.000003399999,0.000006685199,0.0005565148,0.00002176416,0.00001193591,0.9584152,0.03407429,0.006802781],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001133816,0.000008568279,0.0001179512,0.0001117134,0.000003994246,0.00003358804,0.00088619,0.00009426145,0.00001812838,0.8265523,0.172157,0.000004918884],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.002638698,0.05041635,0.009621626,0.5897123,0.01758342,0.00003046146,0.0001388856,0.0001037539,0.3297545],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3925123,0.05891595,0.007564389,0.2571056,0.04519338,0.0003746592,0.0002400205,0.0002683099,0.2378254],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02924545,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09783572,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1938676061362069,"score_gpt":0.4786691651084313,"score_spread":0.2848015589722244,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}