{"id":"W4320495595","doi":"10.1093/sleep/zsad024","title":"Dopamine neurons in the ventral tegmental area modulate rapid eye movement sleep","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"SLEEP","topic":"Sleep and Wakefulness Research","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs","keywords":"Sleep medicine; Greenwich; Medicine; Psychology; Library science; Art history; Neuroscience; Art; Sleep disorder","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000486307,0.0005656984,0.0004656912,0.0005097199,0.0002955294,0.0002823946,0.001880037,0.0003935433,0.0007049955],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003928516,0.0004205427,0.0002969143,0.001065803,0.0002854418,0.0001658431,0.0004733569,0.002963261,0.0009436448],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002044004,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005409832,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001424521,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003109268,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9941004,0.0007270516,0.0005582362,0.001202394,0.001878903,0.001533045],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979973,0.0005167131,0.0001599803,0.001162229,0.0000307857,0.0001329415],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001292213,0.0006113807,0.001131693,0.0002318943,0.00007758303,0.01796507,0.001008373,0.0009494424,0.01191507,0.0001559333,0.9340872,0.03173717],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004494465,0.001037849,0.01274382,0.0002730899,0.0001762609,0.0001099045,0.0003836984,0.02189413,0.03613429,0.002859813,0.9173533,0.002539403],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","genre_scores_codex":[0.2083298,0.0002186031,0.00006673122,0.7734842,0.005376573,0.003239887,0.0007125966,0.0004345422,0.008137044],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3856806,0.0001823838,0.000008890339,0.6052098,0.003054993,0.000821889,0.0003657323,0.0002287039,0.00444699],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1773508,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998342,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05622378293504775,"score_gpt":0.2914715564189495,"score_spread":0.2352477734839017,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}