{"id":"W4320509808","doi":"10.2991/978-94-6463-052-7_172","title":"The Review of Online Shopping Trend During and After the Covid-19 Pandemic","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Advances in economics, business and management research/Advances in Economics, Business and Management Research","topic":"Consumer Retail Behavior Studies","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Pandemic; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Advertising; Business; 2019-20 coronavirus outbreak; Marketing; Medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001033322,0.0004716957,0.0007818703,0.004610574,0.000501261,0.002234063,0.0005869899,0.001268331,0.005859647],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004585655,0.0002775868,0.0005983966,0.008552676,0.0007027877,0.003169493,0.0006630076,0.00152521,0.00200036],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001490578,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002712297,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005273384,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00839312,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993382,0.0001838848,0.00009340794,0.0001100504,0.0002338108,0.00004058383],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9960946,0.002233184,0.000427355,0.00006185899,0.001033562,0.0001494284],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007699013,0.00004084452,0.001519548,0.03251545,0.00009256136,0.0004029158,0.001008538,0.0003003157,0.0002758151,0.009282405,0.3602303,0.5942544],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003087476,0.00004098013,0.004264618,0.01402364,0.00005935807,0.0006321421,0.0005120676,0.00005436317,0.00008108381,0.0009353121,0.9793728,0.00002055655],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004036518,0.9902061,0.00009760551,0.002532093,0.002803136,0.000005205863,0.0000992971,0.000008850143,0.003844094],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002014737,0.9911742,0.0001315963,0.001931708,0.002190868,0.000008355484,0.000163895,0.00001071812,0.002373949],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005859647,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01960248,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.07410016860103881,"score_gpt":0.3532002424904255,"score_spread":0.2791000738893867,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}