{"id":"W4320913842","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-82976-6_28-1","title":"Ruminations on Rocks: Ethical and Ecological Turns in Witnessing","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Springer international handbooks of education","topic":"Philosophy, Ethics, and Existentialism","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Scholarship; Witness; Environmental ethics; Ecological crisis; Sociology; Ecology; Philosophy; Political science; Law","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006570484,0.0003943278,0.000316576,0.0009390371,0.005731469,0.00936607,0.001162345,0.00512923,0.005661994],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02483482,0.0003138121,0.0001704477,0.0009301176,0.03070727,0.01792559,0.00532125,0.006302381,0.0005891846],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001614189,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00170338,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001734845,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002926843,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9947171,0.004153644,0.00008275879,0.0002028326,0.0005475229,0.0002962361],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9857231,0.01189566,0.0007921658,0.0005180507,0.0006330222,0.000438017],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002667581,0.00001426908,0.0005266786,0.00006297311,0.000005995133,0.0004083386,0.1321592,0.0001230226,0.0001504882,0.840331,0.01475454,0.01143689],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001323771,0.00001747412,0.0008109126,0.0005153034,0.000007898075,0.0006750507,0.2097484,0.0003361365,0.0002706939,0.5739617,0.2136224,0.00002081413],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.0688173,0.01565162,0.01719793,0.1523891,0.00171245,0.00005483414,0.00007284899,0.00007154483,0.7440324],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9644099,0.003309062,0.002420524,0.00400117,0.0006377382,0.00005788663,0.00002549881,0.00007131934,0.02506686],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00936607,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03474849,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.08717014828945686,"score_gpt":0.3197666556327033,"score_spread":0.2325965073432465,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}