{"id":"W4321220412","doi":"10.31470/2306-546x-2022-55-119-126","title":"Taxation of wealth and the rich as a social imperative","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"University Economic Bulletin","topic":"Legal and Policy Issues","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Economics; Public economics; Property tax; Tax reform; Revenue; Harm; Double taxation; Tax revenue; Abandonment (legal); National wealth; Indirect tax; Political science; Finance; Law","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003809646,0.00002780368,0.00007368618,0.0000258433,0.00105498,0.00001064961,0.0001134939,0.0000164061,0.002462715],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000221788,0.00002652625,0.00002521663,0.0000351781,0.0002984293,0.00002709027,0.00007954701,0.00006521853,0.00003935166],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001480243,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001236233,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0493202,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00132462,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994726,0.0002918713,0.00004667082,0.00006835181,0.00004451898,0.00007596846],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999726,0.0001008762,0.0001130919,0.00002976223,0.000009895757,0.00002038233],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001090208,0.000009469106,0.0004961992,0.000001648462,0.00001618115,7.675982e-7,0.1636801,0.00002104946,0.00000236759,0.8113678,0.02394759,0.0003477765],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005194568,0.0000196412,0.0005167798,3.980528e-7,0.000007773535,2.497318e-7,0.05811775,0.00001461893,0.000005776285,0.00102159,0.9397405,0.00003546412],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8079991,0.0000201664,0.000001006336,0.04968039,0.00005858879,0.0001003266,0.00002406715,0.000008753402,0.1421076],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9868654,0.00003805989,0.0000102389,0.000290216,0.00007969262,4.809196e-7,0.000001678609,0.000001304306,0.01271291],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9157929,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9984491,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.008539047408543048,"score_gpt":0.2421590120309333,"score_spread":0.2336199646223902,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}