{"id":"W4321379430","doi":"10.1111/imig.13119","title":"Introduction: African International Migration to the West: Insights from Canada, Australia and Nigeria","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Migration","topic":"Migration and Labor Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Women and Children’s Health Research Institute; University of Alberta","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Globe; Destinations; Emigration; Immigration; Political science; Development economics; Developing country; Face (sociological concept); Economic growth; Geography; Sociology; Social science; Tourism","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001520936,0.000431397,0.0004378072,0.002341779,0.01846154,0.006817001,0.0008644999,0.001112738,0.006934421],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002375659,0.0001825004,0.000254137,0.004873373,0.00344051,0.003114592,0.003453719,0.002903747,0.0005900821],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01925497,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.05787908,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9129683,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9696548,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991122,0.0001762575,0.0000329317,0.00006175795,0.0002422628,0.0003746663],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986477,0.0003097263,0.00008212645,0.00002842445,0.0004241353,0.0005078467],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003042633,0.00004353606,0.01705696,0.0007382531,0.00001177672,0.001664355,0.8713864,0.00004740261,0.0004338323,0.007486542,0.05387988,0.04722062],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001281602,0.00001007588,0.02122316,0.001112901,0.00000917849,0.0004249548,0.8439949,0.00002354074,0.0000783808,0.0004949351,0.1326063,0.00002037528],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.6842519,0.05612016,0.0005671746,0.09003084,0.002896219,0.0003210351,0.002285365,0.00004236558,0.163485],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.807089,0.09865587,0.001793604,0.02610377,0.0005487267,0.000222974,0.001233645,0.0001422192,0.06421021],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08703166,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1750883,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01640970009131887,"score_gpt":0.2833335864430507,"score_spread":0.2669238863517319,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}