{"id":"W4321444071","doi":"10.22621/cfn.v136i3.2705","title":"A late Pleistocene Wood Turtle (&lt;i&gt;Glyptemys insculpta&lt;/i&gt;) from Iowa, USA: response of the taxon to glaciation and formation of the current range","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Canadian Field-Naturalist","topic":"Turtle Biology and Conservation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Northern Iowa; Wisconsin Historical Society","keywords":"Subfossil; Pleistocene; Radiocarbon dating; Glacial period; Range (aeronautics); Turtle (robot); Holocene; Geology; Megafauna; Last Glacial Maximum; Paleoecology; Paleontology; Biological dispersal; Ecology; Archaeology; Physical geography; Geography; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004490887,0.00009683295,0.0001047292,0.00004285154,0.0003154116,0.00001857911,0.0003698267,0.0001017784,0.0001685722],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002963248,0.00005622849,0.00005852567,0.0004150775,0.0001374514,0.0001158163,0.0001212426,0.000168895,0.00007907136],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001818432,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000641818,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0302613,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.631628,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990435,0.0002457353,0.0001984666,0.0001531316,0.0001808152,0.000178303],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991984,0.0001961276,0.000139849,0.0003742662,0.0000213424,0.00006995971],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002632693,0.00009996444,0.2256713,0.0001322466,0.000160166,0.000007284374,0.03113814,0.002071446,0.3361823,0.008204659,0.2897455,0.1039544],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001898163,0.00002227161,0.9514887,0.00003249623,0.00002201649,9.258669e-7,0.00002868064,0.0005107153,0.00483847,0.0006434621,0.04213773,0.00008469186],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9814942,0.0001022532,0.000006723368,0.01689609,0.0003844323,0.0003992321,0.0001182149,0.000009359769,0.0005894262],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976553,0.0000184789,0.00001400519,0.00112867,0.0000307364,0.00002253663,0.00001851317,0.000005129913,0.001106598],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7258174,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9761963,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01511562291490461,"score_gpt":0.2167351534653344,"score_spread":0.2016195305504298,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}