{"id":"W4321453469","doi":"10.1111/jbi.14575","title":"Science maps for biogeography—The field's place within the sciences and its change over the past quarter century","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Biogeography","topic":"Species Distribution and Climate Change","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Biogeography; Quarter (Canadian coin); Field (mathematics); Geography; Physical geography; Archaeology; Ecology; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002307144,0.0001325574,0.0001171481,0.0002513025,0.001361298,0.0002609626,0.0008807495,0.00004343775,0.0005965204],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008912441,0.00005729633,0.0002083464,0.003463487,0.001601663,0.0003668235,0.0002048742,0.0001666668,0.00003924315],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002874294,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001737166,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006199174,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007079721,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984007,0.00005944923,0.0002626389,0.0002071847,0.0006918607,0.0003781598],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990236,0.0003522717,0.0002893101,0.0001878007,0.00004815635,0.00009886412],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002112104,0.0002116652,0.7328372,0.0000396671,0.0001284907,0.00001359921,0.006146255,0.00002313348,0.008701726,0.01468437,0.2310243,0.005978374],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004412428,0.0005738019,0.8198307,0.00002884261,0.00005282777,0.0000462359,0.01143759,0.0001937406,0.0005779935,0.0007793632,0.165857,0.000180729],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.968906,0.0009469564,0.000006292784,0.02804595,0.0007562462,0.0003864605,0.00008138757,0.00001834298,0.0008522937],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957418,0.0009055866,0.00001610707,0.003107982,0.0001776828,0.00002552263,0.000002719986,0.00000578026,0.00001684995],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.08699348,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999388,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02571032211310033,"score_gpt":0.2679035035212615,"score_spread":0.2421931814081612,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}