{"id":"W4321455591","doi":"10.1016/j.jclepro.2023.136499","title":"Post and direct functionalization of supported 12-tungstophosphoric heteropolyanions, characterization, and their performance for production of biodiesel from unrefined green seed canola oil","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Cleaner Production","topic":"Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Light Source (Canada); University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Surface modification; Catalysis; Leaching (pedology); Biodiesel; Transesterification; Mesoporous material; Biodiesel production; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Materials science; Chemical engineering; Nuclear chemistry; Chemistry; Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006676597,0.0001264391,0.0002979924,0.0002597354,0.0001525117,0.00002112028,0.00007836438,0.00005714357,0.00002186755],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000239026,0.00009850083,0.00005154764,0.0003165298,0.0001403278,0.0004662232,0.00002583355,0.00005326081,0.000001525328],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002882917,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005743696,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009893552,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001532337,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998791,0.00005542866,0.0005910515,0.0002415526,0.0001965959,0.0001243837],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983312,0.00005748754,0.0008175121,0.0001687755,0.0005779642,0.00004709199],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002161562,0.00006460723,0.00632734,0.0001167875,0.00003492686,7.103562e-8,0.0005330937,0.00008165096,0.9786955,0.00001228191,0.0001141921,0.01380341],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002199932,0.0001542461,0.2222387,0.00008270937,0.00006449919,0.00002154324,0.0002558781,0.0003029061,0.7742999,0.00005648937,0.002213518,0.00008958473],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9971069,0.000173111,0.0002341775,0.001394257,0.0007485494,0.0001655704,0.00014331,0.00002625416,0.00000795034],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972349,0.001049077,0.0002536865,0.0000125694,0.0003441038,0.00001718706,0.0001322202,0.00001730486,0.0009389382],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2159113,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4016747,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01599794371972465,"score_gpt":0.219599876361015,"score_spread":0.2036019326412903,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}