{"id":"W4321480455","doi":"10.1044/2022_ajslp-22-00298","title":"Using Reference Values to Identify Profiles of Swallowing Impairment in a Case Series of Individuals With Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology","topic":"Dysphagia Assessment and Management","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Rehabilitation Institute; University of Toronto; University Health Network; St. Michael's Hospital","funders":"National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders; National Institute on Aging; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Swallowing; Medicine; Cohort; Dysphagia; Population; Spinal cord injury; Physical medicine and rehabilitation; Physical therapy; Surgery; Spinal cord; Pathology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005177794,0.0004160033,0.0004803144,0.003765088,0.0005848489,0.0007067322,0.0005463277,0.0004921957,0.0004826535],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02371172,0.0001412269,0.0003538578,0.001336784,0.000576739,0.0007333031,0.001119637,0.0002793451,0.0001835928],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003608008,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005910657,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001105538,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001671484,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9966199,0.0009983906,0.001033574,0.0003825086,0.0008317676,0.0001337804],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9932078,0.001929893,0.002575252,0.00068618,0.001428331,0.0001724195],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"case_report","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001032739,0.00003834733,0.9848585,0.00007090306,0.00004417676,0.001100703,0.0009984776,0.0001248586,0.001342714,0.00006624283,0.00008856766,0.01116316],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001183764,0.0006187609,0.9799871,0.0001134068,0.00007874761,0.01199358,0.002680315,0.00128872,0.002273692,0.000260274,0.0006626918,0.00003093557],"study_design_candidate":"case_report","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968789,0.0002983018,0.001951708,0.00002820167,0.000008838103,0.00009456078,0.0001150669,0.00001424105,0.0006102861],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963457,0.0001272644,0.003144193,0.00001616497,0.000007042299,0.00009987486,0.0002101199,0.000004411887,0.00004527074],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005177794,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02738315,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.07985291863977537,"score_gpt":0.4741746650928964,"score_spread":0.394321746453121,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}