{"id":"W4321482556","doi":"10.1021/acs.langmuir.2c02794","title":"Morphological Behavior of Liposomes and Lipid Nanoparticles","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Langmuir","topic":"Lipid Membrane Structure and Behavior","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Vesicle; Liposome; Bilayer; Chemistry; Lipid bilayer; Lipid bilayer fusion; Biophysics; Membrane; Membrane curvature; Monolayer; Biological membrane; Lipid bilayer phase behavior; Chromatography; Chemical engineering; Biochemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004879804,0.00006892401,0.0000942595,0.00002493724,0.00002979475,0.000005914427,0.00006831469,0.00007900182,0.00002515573],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001518439,0.00005280329,0.00003627943,0.0000793893,0.00007343093,0.000001685463,0.00007874151,0.00003132561,0.00001158728],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000001055597,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007002001,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006508496,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000414251,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999548,0.00001602239,0.00009394204,0.0001511427,0.00006165475,0.0001292156],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997942,0.000005257599,0.00002591679,0.0001203573,0.00001864871,0.00003563613],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001362057,0.0000193006,0.02156433,0.00001088059,0.000005792548,0.00001045069,0.00003280913,3.732305e-7,0.9752339,0.00004493896,0.000539091,0.002524507],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001855779,0.00009685472,0.1788801,0.000002138142,0.00001984199,0.0000264628,0.00004268194,9.450229e-7,0.8134199,0.00000693808,0.007253805,0.00006467156],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994601,0.00007078227,0.000001434582,0.0000986945,0.00008591041,0.00007082996,0.00002152806,0.00002450853,0.0001661811],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990216,0.00005321459,0.00008789596,0.00006386901,0.0001616073,0.00001709614,0.00008638042,0.000008489184,0.0004998846],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.161814,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2153255,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01494749721813182,"score_gpt":0.2631877844225919,"score_spread":0.2482402872044601,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}