{"id":"W4321610093","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0282215","title":"Emergency department experiences of people who use drugs who left or were discharged from hospital against medical advice","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS ONE","topic":"Opioid Use Disorder Treatment","field":"Medicine","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University; Centre for Addiction and Mental Health; Centre for Advancing Health Outcomes; British Columbia Centre on Substance Use; University of British Columbia","funders":"National Institute on Drug Abuse; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Institutes of Health; Michael Smith Health Research BC","keywords":"Emergency department; Medicine; Population; Health care; Family medicine; Qualitative research; Medical advice; Harm reduction; Hospital medicine; Harm; Medical emergency; Nursing; Public health; Psychology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001149412,0.0002752496,0.0007406685,0.0001145811,0.0000932589,0.00001521131,0.000218676,0.0001314033,0.003793483],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004858348,0.0002053572,0.0001405966,0.0003666329,0.00007229618,0.000183493,0.0001557233,0.0001728688,0.0002871354],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006625765,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002136159,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003096118,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001760036,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9970107,0.00006312128,0.0005589006,0.0004912411,0.0014503,0.0004257449],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986743,0.0001521976,0.0001438219,0.0005427811,0.0001210929,0.0003657481],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006661072,0.01726481,0.4756683,0.0007895024,0.002774192,0.0002967703,0.4776885,0.000001705077,0.002700474,0.00004195676,0.02105561,0.001052129],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008735326,0.003084611,0.6677543,0.003694409,0.001651473,0.000002850172,0.2632073,0.002802538,0.04654542,0.00008532538,0.00128572,0.001150692],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9951578,0.0005302111,0.000002876738,0.002429833,0.0002404,0.0008499986,0.0001607444,0.0002506112,0.0003774998],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9907895,0.003983842,0.0004128242,0.0001500432,0.0001713184,0.0003235799,0.0006879666,0.00005395986,0.003426987],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2144812,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9971172,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02240692215469589,"score_gpt":0.2665227661085435,"score_spread":0.2441158439538476,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}