{"id":"W4322575791","doi":"10.1007/978-981-19-8110-4_1","title":"Introduction","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Franchising Strategies and Performance","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Brother; Genealogy; History; Political science; Law","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008149935,0.0001733205,0.0001512083,0.000176972,0.00009563395,0.0002091976,0.0001146925,0.0001268898,0.006862155],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006004113,0.0001527161,0.00007390331,0.00004553634,0.00003088542,0.0003829683,0.00006435414,0.000173256,0.02285495],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001113122,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008211017,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008177735,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006854301,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999332,2.124848e-7,0.0001540081,0.0002301839,0.0001479501,0.0001356735],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995991,0.000005366278,0.0001132444,0.0002147476,0.00006435953,0.000003165266],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000002842958,9.41327e-7,0.00000276736,0.00007765528,0.000008745728,0.000001864399,6.293757e-7,0.00001356471,0.000001422089,0.6096094,0.3854409,0.004839278],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005082776,0.000002610543,0.00004542906,0.00003361575,0.00002247432,6.89875e-7,0.000003972843,0.0002776217,5.658706e-7,0.05278391,0.9465879,0.0001904403],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.00001747199,0.00003990188,0.00002929429,0.002361279,0.002973373,0.00007857085,0.000001237018,0.000431861,0.994067],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0002834092,0.0000876148,0.00002283421,0.000664938,0.02624865,0.000002379421,0.0001056556,0.00006035313,0.9725242],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.561147,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9940457,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02029658222949716,"score_gpt":0.196669942276531,"score_spread":0.1763733600470339,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}