{"id":"W4323304979","doi":"10.1016/j.animal.2023.100755","title":"Review: Current challenges in poultry nutrition, health, and welfare","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"animal","topic":"Animal Nutrition and Physiology","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":157,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture Food and Rural Development; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Welfare; Animal husbandry; Biology; Biotechnology; Business; Productivity; Broiler; Animal welfare; Animal science; Economics; Ecology; Economic growth","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001995088,0.0002372847,0.001052648,0.00002515133,0.0001035532,0.00001264281,0.0001678665,0.0001605013,0.0001146334],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003673266,0.00009192066,0.0001882658,0.0003197027,0.00003955249,0.00004018845,0.00008380981,0.0003177411,0.0001246745],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002709297,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001729273,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003030601,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007808208,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984776,0.0002726858,0.0004484379,0.0004348682,0.00008594937,0.000280438],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994814,0.0001380503,0.0001729434,0.00004600357,0.00002713817,0.0001344269],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004644248,0.00008619609,0.000004034953,0.04828804,0.000005670855,0.000002827697,0.000005822272,1.234702e-10,8.957945e-7,0.0007814635,0.01018141,0.940639],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000491615,0.0003208454,0.0004764819,0.04718665,0.00001651407,0.00001668619,0.0001140658,4.346033e-8,3.48664e-9,0.0001552393,0.9514851,0.0001792384],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0000359825,0.9916472,2.742379e-9,0.007328131,0.00006903891,0.0006434441,0.0001436874,0.00006116692,0.00007128499],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00002365177,0.9984577,0.000002915475,0.0003939083,0.0003690796,0.0001790888,0.000559861,0.000002369661,0.00001144339],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9413037,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3748416,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.2512612564093201,"score_gpt":0.3859709476230779,"score_spread":0.1347096912137578,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}