{"id":"W4323309118","doi":"10.3386/w31007","title":"Remote Work across Jobs, Companies, and Space","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"report","venue":"National Bureau of Economic Research","topic":"Digital Economy and Work Transformation","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":119,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Commonwealth Scholarship Commission; Harvard Business School; London School of Economics and Political Science; University of Chicago; John Templeton Foundation","keywords":"Flagging; Work (physics); Space (punctuation); Computer science; Zoom; Data science; World Wide Web; Business; Artificial intelligence; Marketing; Geography; Engineering; Cartography","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009667273,0.0001426827,0.000366986,0.0003459439,0.0005340421,0.0003127856,0.0003909528,0.0003835934,0.0001670674],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001187681,0.0001613298,0.000109045,0.0003764879,0.0008327554,0.0004600567,0.0001206904,0.0005217113,0.0003839039],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001392416,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003602937,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009814419,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008050513,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9971431,0.0001621035,0.0005359326,0.0003595781,0.001292188,0.0005070202],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971247,0.001346153,0.0002151649,0.0001576459,0.001003737,0.0001526487],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008225944,0.00004554695,0.002015227,0.0002787721,0.0002340024,0.000004600342,0.004631952,0.0002827655,6.569383e-7,0.64672,0.2818149,0.06388935],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002235012,0.0000317632,0.002374346,0.0002393542,0.000005645082,0.000002145144,0.001490502,0.00006834607,0.000005251623,0.2100541,0.7852888,0.0002163139],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.00557035,0.0005494624,0.00000474006,0.003901917,0.0006807189,0.0004752522,0.0001537665,0.00004613582,0.9886177],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9011838,0.0103382,0.0001531871,0.00002252306,0.001543171,0.00002931917,0.0005393833,0.00004825987,0.08614218],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9024755,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9967793,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.4534207139051512,"score_gpt":0.5531517245768374,"score_spread":0.09973101067168622,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}