{"id":"W4323347594","doi":"10.1136/heartjnl-2022-322074","title":"Effect of opioids for breathlessness in heart failure: a systematic review and meta-analysis","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Heart","topic":"Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Institute of Health Economics","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Meta-analysis; Placebo; Adverse effect; MEDLINE; Internal medicine; Randomized controlled trial; Nausea; Physical therapy; Alternative medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","metaepi_broad"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003137368,0.0005813254,0.01819173,0.000892773,0.00004122764,0.00002189561,0.0001931034,0.000251659,0.0002042211],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00102292,0.0003667037,0.004775778,0.00235456,0.0001223479,0.00005318519,0.000149849,0.0003964124,0.00007040526],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002439544,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004125576,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007603627,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003364227,"domain_scores_codex":[0.995198,0.001434595,0.001496968,0.0007776553,0.0006226641,0.0004701742],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9958893,0.002188318,0.000320175,0.001164845,0.0001758902,0.0002614578],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001261604,0.00004418152,0.00002486379,0.9509017,0.04765302,0.00002551551,0.000006255207,1.345329e-7,1.335817e-7,0.00001492131,0.0006852925,0.0006313074],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003530716,0.0001621019,0.00002731491,0.1483052,0.8155168,0.0001034934,0.000007847132,0.00001341212,8.372165e-7,0.000005708708,0.03527506,0.0002291024],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00000988362,0.9833075,0.000005166497,0.000473101,0.00002103331,0.01566408,0.0004651666,0.00003777702,0.00001624954],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00002329799,0.9909294,0.0001152527,0.00008087619,0.00003756893,0.007241351,0.0002836521,0.000106809,0.001181856],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8025965,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998785,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.075727565759966,"score_gpt":0.4181564786115382,"score_spread":0.3424289128515722,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}