{"id":"W4323565247","doi":"10.1016/j.renene.2023.03.040","title":"Modeling of solar-assisted ground-coupled heat pumps with or without batteries in remote high north communities","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Renewable Energy","topic":"Geothermal Energy Systems and Applications","field":"Energy","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Cégep de Jonquière; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Renewable energy; Environmental science; Context (archaeology); Fossil fuel; Electricity; Battery (electricity); Photovoltaic system; Gas compressor; Solar energy; Automotive engineering; Meteorology; Engineering; Power (physics); Waste management; Electrical engineering; Mechanical engineering; Geology; Thermodynamics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001747119,0.0002939703,0.0005785851,0.0002970203,0.0002062478,0.00005467816,0.0003609707,0.0001302228,0.0001158968],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009954135,0.0002298071,0.00006881245,0.001104334,0.0001025708,0.0001828305,0.000114552,0.0001134256,0.00001003246],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007131796,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000116409,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9426627,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.749571,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982469,0.0001270824,0.0005601649,0.0002864854,0.0003047811,0.0004745719],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988253,0.0000961616,0.0001087988,0.0007515583,0.000126006,0.00009223739],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001580559,0.00005292747,0.001183082,0.00006129361,0.00006361689,0.00001085263,0.0004097878,0.9940592,0.002090308,0.001342034,0.00001025797,0.0005585991],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009612145,0.0001028253,0.001759855,0.0002165065,0.00002336242,0.00001927993,0.00167797,0.9912298,0.001181229,0.0003480716,0.002157633,0.0003222943],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9866465,0.0000663297,0.009916074,0.0001333174,0.00008697889,0.000096753,0.00001443345,0.0002588642,0.002780712],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9909578,0.000177658,0.0007573743,0.00009710808,0.00009174159,0.00009917354,0.0002533227,0.00008912673,0.00747668],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1930917,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.937126,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02819912909167847,"score_gpt":0.2325331204284067,"score_spread":0.2043339913367282,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}