{"id":"W4323781041","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4382785","title":"Definition of an Ice Index for Wind Turbines in Cold Climate","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Icing and De-icing Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Icing; Meteorology; Environmental science; Index (typography); Climatology; Wind speed; Nacelle; Cold climate; Turbine; Geography; Engineering; Computer science; Geology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000745009,0.00008363905,0.0001365026,0.0002860269,0.0000495711,0.00001420699,0.0001259836,0.00008747942,8.32655e-7],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005228882,0.00008071408,0.00003929572,0.0003152831,0.00001623659,0.0001061515,0.00001317102,0.0005733988,0.000005037061],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001809058,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001024576,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001874766,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004287881,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986336,0.00001142631,0.0001983295,0.00007406601,0.00008504251,0.0009975227],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997662,0.00005095406,0.00004213188,0.00009536807,0.00002888186,0.00001642065],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003105969,0.0001699085,0.02476989,0.0005407437,0.0003118677,0.00002875568,0.001128371,0.1136135,0.04762144,0.7140788,0.000588146,0.09683798],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002113888,0.0008305565,0.008584129,0.0002065936,0.00003643875,0.0001637678,0.003542577,0.03607403,0.0384296,0.9094009,0.0002174322,0.0004001241],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9952335,0.0001810992,0.003727325,0.00007580104,0.0001278268,0.00007756925,0.000004602912,0.0003277578,0.0002444671],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981683,0.00141175,0.0003118613,0.000006606936,0.00005336206,0.000005268258,0.000005527768,0.00002292535,0.00001434913],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1953221,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3291425,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01285610451040719,"score_gpt":0.2347108498781573,"score_spread":0.2218547453677501,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}