{"id":"W4324139219","doi":"10.3847/1538-4357/acaf50","title":"Improved Constraints on the 21 cm EoR Power Spectrum and the X-Ray Heating of the IGM with HERA Phase I Observations","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Astrophysical Journal","topic":"Radio Astronomy Observations and Technology","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":175,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation; Science and Technology Facilities Council; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Reionization; Physics; HERA; Astrophysics; Metallicity; Stars; Luminosity; Redshift; Galaxy; Particle physics; Quantum chromodynamics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003559792,0.0001692399,0.000220985,0.00002868517,0.0009149687,0.0001136068,0.0005348391,0.00002285647,0.00009841497],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000228199,0.00006203151,0.0001573784,0.0004215941,0.00113507,0.00008640467,0.0001050628,0.0007152362,0.000006739669],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001588238,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009085848,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003832112,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002070339,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988863,0.0001755866,0.0002823562,0.0001465642,0.0002047114,0.0003044743],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986917,0.0004566116,0.0002857553,0.0004571592,0.00006355717,0.00004520154],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003362327,0.0004242494,0.007808062,0.000003204877,0.0007105303,0.000002537763,0.001231506,0.002522237,0.01632268,0.928476,0.0008624617,0.04130032],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.03298482,0.003962623,0.5982368,0.0006068916,0.001024936,0.0001188443,0.03468879,0.09213113,0.01854649,0.210958,0.005311452,0.001429159],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9609851,0.000007069174,0.008827391,0.02939248,0.00009226221,0.0003518458,0.00002957882,0.00001930547,0.0002950029],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988326,0.00000140841,0.0005435713,0.0001659699,0.0002834491,0.00003433222,0.000002792306,0.0000167512,0.0001190959],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7175179,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7037292,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01321282640253187,"score_gpt":0.2296925149266724,"score_spread":0.2164796885241405,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}