{"id":"W4360587146","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-27693-4_2","title":"Why Some Places Are Bad","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"SpringerBriefs in criminology","topic":"Crime Patterns and Interventions","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Depiction; Property (philosophy); Criminology; Geography; Epistemology; Sociology; Art; Philosophy; Visual arts","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00186006,0.0005505384,0.0005595679,0.001105407,0.007002883,0.009689648,0.0009962122,0.005149166,0.07638527],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006053341,0.0003856137,0.0004417245,0.001393915,0.011166,0.01086776,0.004044536,0.009458633,0.02239603],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003381777,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004624833,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02226504,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05818287,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979843,0.0006152646,0.00004696704,0.0002297855,0.0005774151,0.0005462895],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997991,0.0003705437,0.0001647359,0.0001996877,0.0005983261,0.0006757372],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001848534,0.00001952876,0.001026172,0.00008027949,0.00001217693,0.0001226293,0.004804768,0.00003337795,0.00007282964,0.153056,0.8014732,0.0392806],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000505004,0.000007424006,0.0008060554,0.000219211,0.000006662125,0.0001114277,0.008458847,0.00001742308,0.00004322065,0.03785665,0.9524568,0.00001124655],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.00402289,0.01748298,0.0007845335,0.4959654,0.01952999,0.00001970631,0.0002507118,0.00016903,0.4617747],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1191303,0.01554953,0.001061787,0.2122383,0.004986918,0.00007436688,0.0002328773,0.0004388785,0.646287],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07638527,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2555342,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1892647253604037,"score_gpt":0.3619240415305199,"score_spread":0.1726593161701162,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}