{"id":"W4360615541","doi":"10.3390/plants12071421","title":"Allelopathic Activity of Canadian Goldenrod (Solidago canadensis L.) Extracts on Seed Germination and Growth of Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) and Garden Pepper Cress (Lepidium sativum L.)","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Plants","topic":"Allelopathy and phytotoxic interactions","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Solidago canadensis; Allelopathy; Lactuca; Lepidium sativum; Biology; Germination; Botany; Rhizome; Lavandula; Seedling; Asteraceae; Ornamental plant; Horticulture; Officinalis; Invasive species; Essential oil","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006665764,0.0004523213,0.0001711619,0.0003068641,0.0002813264,0.0001583495,0.0001219487,0.0001628567,0.001077782],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001118448,0.0001009415,0.0002073856,0.0002040206,0.0001719215,0.000101766,0.0001931318,0.0003148892,0.0001172348],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003506384,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000430608,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0271803,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06808738,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999418,0.000008222931,0.000004907959,0.00001206286,0.00001466097,0.00001835413],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998542,0.00002544086,0.00002414656,0.000006517386,0.00002289299,0.00006677266],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005083716,0.0001048089,0.001291321,0.0001392143,0.0000198672,0.00005363977,0.0000955574,0.0001001704,0.9944686,0.00005220527,0.0001142553,0.003051993],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001293799,0.005750021,0.2381939,0.00008168858,0.0002102211,0.000255973,0.0003160493,0.000911126,0.7475449,0.00006932978,0.006501769,0.00003564805],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9961506,0.001243423,0.00007829701,0.00005249354,0.00001262659,0.00001288353,0.0003979152,0.00001859619,0.002033226],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9947687,0.000877217,0.000265428,0.00005591258,0.000007476334,0.00001184391,0.0007976159,0.000004550681,0.003211243],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0271803,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05404419,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0257096041239981,"score_gpt":0.2319996402271904,"score_spread":0.2062900361031923,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}