{"id":"W4361864239","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.131.162301","title":"Measurement of the Sensitivity of Two-Particle Correlations in pp Collisions to the Presence of Hard Scatterings","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"High-Energy Particle Collisions Research","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"York University; University of British Columbia; Simon Fraser University; TRIUMF; Carleton University; University of Alberta; Université de Montréal; Institute of Particle Physics; University of Victoria; McGill University; University of Toronto","funders":"Irish Rugby Football Union; H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions; Rutherford Appleton Laboratory; Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica; Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; Australian Research Council; National Research Council Canada; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo; H2020 European Research Council; Norges Forskningsråd; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación; Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules; Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Narodowe Centrum Nauki; Knut och Alice Wallenbergs Stiftelse; Canada Research Chairs; Göran Gustafssons Stiftelse för Naturvetenskaplig och Medicinsk Forskning; Bundesministerium für Wissenschaft, Forschung und Wirtschaft; Ministerio de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación; Generalitat Valenciana; Generalitat de Catalunya; Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung; Ministerstvo Školství, Mládeže a Tělovýchovy; European Commission; Leverhulme Trust; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo; German-Israeli Foundation for Scientific Research and Development; National Research Foundation; Javna Agencija za Raziskovalno Dejavnost RS; Science and Technology Facilities Council; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Austrian Science Fund; Narodowa Agencja Wymiany Akademickiej; European Cooperation in Science and Technology; Instituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; United States-Israel Binational Science Foundation; Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft; Danmarks Grundforskningsfond; Türkiye Enerji, Nükleer ve Maden Araştırma Kurumu; “la Caixa” Foundation; Azərbaycan Milli Elmlər Akademiyası; Brookhaven National Laboratory; European Regional Development Fund; British Columbia Knowledge Development Fund; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; Max-Planck-Gesellschaft; European Social Fund; Centre National pour la Recherche Scientifique et Technique; Royal Society; Compute Canada; National Science Foundation; Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung; TRIUMF; North Dakota Game and Fish Department; Türkiye Atom Enerjisi Kurumu; Centres de Recerca de Catalunya; CERN; Canarie; Israel Science Foundation; National Natural Science Foundation of China; U.S. Department of Energy; Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China","keywords":"Physics; Multiplicity (mathematics); Event (particle physics); Large Hadron Collider; Charged particle; Nuclear physics; Scattering; Ridge; Azimuth; Particle (ecology); Transverse plane; Particle physics; Ion; Astrophysics; Geometry; Quantum mechanics; Optics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001314521,0.0002332518,0.0003147605,0.00005697798,0.0002228874,0.00007849534,0.0007006095,0.00006766494,0.00005138247],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005877192,0.0002259441,0.000598349,0.0006335216,0.000366866,0.0001377348,0.001409937,0.0006165823,0.0002005349],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001841289,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003059847,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001405639,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001841246,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9968573,0.0004000084,0.0006852861,0.000480811,0.00112566,0.0004509415],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971519,0.0008000633,0.0005188894,0.001235287,0.0001377213,0.000156174],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004775338,0.0002953465,0.0003457278,0.0007864445,0.0002443766,0.00001166828,0.000611045,0.1190009,0.02450536,0.8517804,0.001962324,0.0004087033],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003451335,0.0001008902,0.003409905,0.005454091,0.000362701,0.000003839685,0.0001401024,0.9083334,0.08065855,0.000275062,0.0006009788,0.0003153583],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9934391,0.0001524699,0.001575413,0.004056038,0.0002290108,0.0001760843,0.000162766,0.00001830451,0.0001907689],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984372,0.0001249478,0.0003082785,0.0002354958,0.0002088961,0.0005799127,0.00003433126,0.00005903367,0.00001187141],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8515053,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9213732,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03722452946761512,"score_gpt":0.2964793938102984,"score_spread":0.2592548643426833,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). 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