{"id":"W4362503660","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-23936-6_7","title":"Professional Learning Using a Blended-Learning Approach with Elementary Teachers Who Teach Science: An Exploration of Processes and Outcomes","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Contemporary trends and issues in science education","topic":"Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods","field":"Psychology","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Brock University","funders":"","keywords":"Extant taxon; Mathematics education; Blended learning; Professional development; Instructional design; Psychology; Face (sociological concept); Science education; Pedagogy; Educational technology; Computer science; Sociology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006104233,0.000329049,0.000475344,0.002066353,0.0007736132,0.0001541756,0.0003251149,0.0001538809,0.0000389115],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035544,0.0002677193,0.00002213741,0.001145655,0.001941208,0.002121809,0.0001209909,0.001012183,0.000001006986],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001142354,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002495336,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003123874,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001344822,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9971275,0.0003568308,0.0005104591,0.001011012,0.0006661194,0.0003280496],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984756,0.0001299091,0.0006475146,0.0002706944,0.0003649089,0.0001113792],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001546706,0.00046912,0.3019358,0.0003322032,0.00006604454,0.000006151313,0.2589841,0.0001933629,0.000777232,0.06177072,0.0002079015,0.3751026],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00385405,0.005086271,0.4739212,0.006868128,0.0002181853,0.0001116796,0.4447176,0.004285781,0.0003037062,0.01235838,0.04435434,0.003920702],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6872433,0.002319579,0.001179364,0.0008316477,0.001212501,0.0006448996,0.000006896332,0.0001973017,0.3063645],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7877053,0.00002833248,0.006083911,0.00002599827,0.0001176802,0.00003472864,0.00008722919,0.00004545007,0.2058714],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3711819,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999775,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1365035357363881,"score_gpt":0.4487059851328851,"score_spread":0.312202449396497,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}