{"id":"W4362504087","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-23936-6_5","title":"Teaching the Engineering Design Process: Preservice Teachers’ Professional Development in a Community of Practice","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Contemporary trends and issues in science education","topic":"Problem and Project Based Learning","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Variety (cybernetics); Plan (archaeology); Mathematics education; Engineering design process; Bridging (networking); Pedagogy; Process (computing); Teacher education; Professional development; Psychology; Engineering; Computer science; Geography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01199997,0.0001497162,0.0001985469,0.0006130004,0.0007289507,0.00009083946,0.0006193404,0.0001306323,0.00001564518],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001487773,0.0001221988,0.00001781055,0.000482505,0.0003719337,0.0009591361,0.000130353,0.001008173,0.000002184662],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001572268,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005055727,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006119262,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008778104,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980868,0.0005238131,0.000382299,0.0002536445,0.0005400818,0.0002133969],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998387,0.0008835053,0.0003096302,0.0002051406,0.0001533609,0.00006135683],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002238062,0.0001613499,0.001190916,0.0001396485,0.000009086097,0.000001512838,0.8491223,0.00008103882,0.00003417075,0.03468946,0.0005371487,0.114011],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003437736,0.0001313482,0.009249816,0.004736551,0.00001709541,0.00000241329,0.1523333,0.000506753,0.00006334337,0.008017045,0.8239871,0.0006114252],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01917677,0.00670112,0.00005353272,0.01571003,0.001570732,0.00118161,0.000003598054,0.0001174506,0.9554852],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7784593,0.0001484165,0.001608197,0.0001140017,0.0001190269,0.00008818968,0.00001564486,0.00002133831,0.2194259],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.82345,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9250535,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.07713853522012949,"score_gpt":0.3954410665373807,"score_spread":0.3183025313172512,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}