{"id":"W4362507403","doi":"10.1093/cercor/bhad087","title":"The human language system, including its inferior frontal component in “Broca’s area,” does not support music perception","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cerebral Cortex","topic":"Neuroscience and Music Perception","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":62,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke; National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders; McGovern Institute for Brain Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology; Alzheimer's Society; Stroke Association; Life Sciences Research Foundation; Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; Howard Hughes Medical Institute; National Institutes of Health; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Grammaticality; Melody; Psychology; Syntax; Sentence; Cognitive psychology; Aphasia; Perception; Musical form; Linguistics; Musical; Grammar; Neuroscience","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004057138,0.0002157643,0.0002189129,0.0001779841,0.0008389342,0.0001978856,0.0004779212,0.00007855942,0.0002106007],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001352901,0.0001447036,0.00009514244,0.0005404808,0.0001748714,0.0004481272,0.0003063547,0.0002855426,0.0006782031],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002283078,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005062907,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001931033,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007347068,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9977068,0.0001626001,0.0003971048,0.000625735,0.0005235414,0.0005842666],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992794,0.00009883254,0.0001262647,0.0003640636,0.00002051012,0.0001109064],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001579142,0.00002701402,0.001663315,0.0000272811,7.668802e-7,0.00008908747,0.002171643,0.000006951711,0.9937095,0.0003424916,0.0007600249,0.00118611],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008139178,0.0001661628,0.941739,0.0001134745,0.00001346327,0.00008164595,0.008977688,0.005174119,0.04127367,0.00004982467,0.001158586,0.0004384239],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9959649,0.000002643354,0.000007570042,0.0002574867,0.001350428,0.0004554773,0.0000330976,0.0003553191,0.001573027],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970685,0.00002441713,0.000002874793,0.0008655221,0.0001930948,0.00006480064,0.00002483184,0.00002642888,0.001729481],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9524359,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8717155,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0712052663838371,"score_gpt":0.3108739794717542,"score_spread":0.239668713087917,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}