{"id":"W4362526759","doi":"10.1017/wet.2023.22","title":"Effect of glufosinate rate and addition of ammonium sulfate on annual weed control in glyphosate/glufosinate/2,4-D–resistant soybean","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Weed Technology","topic":"Weed Control and Herbicide Applications","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"BASF (Canada); University of Guelph","funders":"Ontario Agri-Food Innovation Alliance; Grain Farmers of Ontario","keywords":"Lambsquarters; Glufosinate; Foxtail; Ragweed; Weed; Glyphosate; Agronomy; Weed control; Ambrosia artemisiifolia; Ammonium sulfate; Biology; Chemistry; Chenopodium","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005556504,0.0006518445,0.0008332434,0.0004699216,0.0003134108,0.0005389821,0.0005884694,0.0006028699,0.00125464],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006506553,0.0004262662,0.0003808741,0.0002055973,0.0003121521,0.0003364703,0.0002966721,0.0008102907,0.0002461167],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009767216,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000648513,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009568885,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01236295,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995704,0.0001085676,0.00007507197,0.0001034616,0.00007663226,0.00006586988],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987792,0.0002930406,0.0002708756,0.00006668866,0.0001641428,0.0004260138],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.003675574,0.0005158994,0.001052904,0.00006507972,0.00002739344,0.00004319933,0.0000433718,0.0001892494,0.99273,0.00001508281,0.00004178566,0.001600447],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003521906,0.02261551,0.03788367,0.00002007915,0.0001360694,0.00009453244,0.0001930107,0.002939636,0.9339923,0.00003695954,0.001681462,0.00005460839],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989774,0.000242662,0.0001981887,0.0000324798,0.00001911048,0.00004318175,0.0001693774,0.00002695643,0.0002906953],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954209,0.0002422978,0.0014977,0.00007830064,0.000009650916,0.00007308632,0.0004085048,0.00002285774,0.002246737],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.009568885,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01902634,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.004152764478077897,"score_gpt":0.2090038068679805,"score_spread":0.2048510423899026,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}