{"id":"W4362586269","doi":"10.1007/s11071-023-08396-9","title":"Dynamical behavior and modulation instability of optical solitons in nonlinear directional couplers","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinear Dynamics","topic":"Advanced Fiber Laser Technologies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Instability; Physics; Modulation (music); Soliton; Power dividers and directional couplers; Nonlinear system; Self-phase modulation; Dispersion (optics); Optics; Optical fiber; Transmission (telecommunications); Nonlinear optics; Topology (electrical circuits); Mathematics; Telecommunications; Acoustics; Quantum mechanics; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001243196,0.0001310041,0.0001176745,0.0005271354,0.000331004,0.0004744722,0.0001808138,0.0001909664,0.001132827],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005507938,0.0001370407,0.00008230982,0.0002092782,0.0004838262,0.0003376851,0.0001694106,0.0002100709,0.0001131098],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003180681,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001028717,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007680163,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007173079,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999628,0.000007737115,0.00000206602,0.000008367851,0.00001180281,0.000007306772],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997723,0.00007723356,0.00005756916,0.00001423164,0.00003244435,0.00004636416],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006289481,0.0003326451,0.01891266,0.0000701905,0.00007383459,0.0005129747,0.001037647,0.04050536,0.8892336,0.03785652,0.0007884979,0.01004703],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007350513,0.0002933517,0.04040701,0.00001701142,0.0000224434,0.0003017457,0.0003897274,0.8760267,0.07288368,0.008352514,0.001172246,0.00005993419],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974094,0.00006643203,0.001030764,0.0000344009,0.000003463269,0.000005368161,0.00002448997,0.00001591343,0.001409822],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992404,0.00003091292,0.0002214551,0.000003898035,0.000003349441,0.000003746005,0.00001818633,0.000004068698,0.0004740318],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001132827,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003789663,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01170814456920743,"score_gpt":0.2764372662429612,"score_spread":0.2647291216737538,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}