{"id":"W4362657666","doi":"10.1111/gcb.16694","title":"Macroalgae exhibit diverse responses to human disturbances on coral reefs","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Global Change Biology","topic":"Coral and Marine Ecosystems Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; University of British Columbia","funders":"HORIZON EUROPE Marie Sklodowska-Curie Actions; Centre of Excellence for Coral Reef Studies, Australian Research Council; European Regional Development Fund; Australian Research Council; Natural Environment Research Council; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan; Lizard Island Reef Research Foundation; Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Fondation Bertarelli; National Research Foundation; Leverhulme Trust; Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions; Paul M. Angell Family Foundation; National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; University of Technology Sydney; Newton Fund; Office of Insular Affairs; Agencia Nacional de Investigación e Innovación; AXA Research Fund; Japan International Cooperation Agency; National Research Foundation Singapore; Australian Institute of Marine Science; Pacific Rim Research Program; Centre of Excellence for Environmental Decisions, Australian Research Council; Royal Society; Western Australian Museum; National Science Foundation; Woodside; Rufford Foundation; National Geographic Society; Sight Research UK; Pew Charitable Trusts; Wildlife Conservation Society; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Ocean Foundation; David and Lucile Packard Foundation; Welsh European Funding Office","keywords":"Coral reef; Resilience of coral reefs; Coral; Reef; Coral reef organizations; Ecology; Environmental issues with coral reefs; Aquaculture of coral; Anthozoa; Coral reef protection; Oceanography; Biology; Environmental science; Geology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002106909,0.0001517868,0.0001915542,0.000954246,0.0003635866,0.0004903839,0.0001268688,0.0001884435,0.000988247],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007952509,0.0001255593,0.0002219755,0.0009748334,0.0004461001,0.0001764431,0.0006510041,0.0001810119,0.0001744893],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002519764,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001677983,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01289549,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03355738,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997776,0.0000395125,0.00001588335,0.00005154832,0.00006838956,0.00004712087],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993242,0.00007646067,0.0003318964,0.00006341703,0.0001193792,0.0000847003],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008327625,0.00001216765,0.9809039,0.00002689294,0.00006442494,0.00007033278,0.0003963504,0.0002200019,0.00794279,0.00002911227,0.00009478474,0.01015585],"study_design_scores_gemma":[1.953036e-7,0.00000788919,0.9995834,0.000001392675,0.000003182779,0.00002119663,0.0001859038,0.00002013784,0.00009960833,0.00001090882,0.00006507341,0.000001129549],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985319,0.0001730981,0.00008550406,0.00003058733,0.000001621929,0.000002671396,0.0001761712,0.000005394779,0.0009930081],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994757,0.0001613194,0.00006840563,0.00002376495,0.00000247343,0.00000312439,0.0001034151,0.000001800133,0.0001599792],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01289549,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02564085,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.08752649228068918,"score_gpt":0.3295797093587318,"score_spread":0.2420532170780426,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}