{"id":"W4362667297","doi":"10.3390/eng4020063","title":"A Survey on SDN and SDCN Traffic Measurement: Existing Approaches and Research Challenges","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Eng—Advances in Engineering","topic":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"OpenFlow; Computer science; Forwarding plane; Software-defined networking; Network traffic control; Scalability; Computer network; Traffic shaping; Quality of service; Router; Network packet","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003269785,0.0001487724,0.0001781085,0.0003287055,0.0001016576,0.00009217738,0.0002807087,0.00005818026,3.568977e-7],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007031486,0.0001455907,0.00001455171,0.0008132489,0.00003727216,0.0003125447,0.0001967389,0.0003471623,0.000003938886],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004603429,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000135008,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000698738,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008563339,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998367,0.0001087166,0.0001672585,0.0004656785,0.0004315923,0.0004597316],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998576,0.001026831,0.00002219471,0.0002550588,0.00004029789,0.00007965384],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009174174,0.00003058408,0.001083419,0.0002334385,0.00001135213,0.00003134176,0.00319216,0.4015565,0.00002330909,0.009008129,0.00005344774,0.5847672],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004444311,0.0001294112,0.06745911,0.0004263535,0.000001390299,0.000006055037,0.0002249768,0.9255115,0.00006371104,0.0005988606,0.004780223,0.0003539672],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6351294,0.2508563,0.1038664,0.001491512,0.00202125,0.00109343,0.000009975728,0.002678244,0.002853471],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9901103,0.006368493,0.003349436,0.000006025568,0.00009132424,0.00004091973,0.000001492482,0.0000198448,0.00001219981],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5844132,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5937018,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.2489519152728621,"score_gpt":0.3204425178421554,"score_spread":0.07149060256929332,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}