{"id":"W4362667790","doi":"10.3390/membranes13040413","title":"Evaluation of Surface Properties and Separation Performance of NF and RO Membranes for Phthalates Removal","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Membranes","topic":"Membrane Separation Technologies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Membrane; Chemistry; Plasticizer; Phthalate; Dibutyl phthalate; Reverse osmosis; Chemical engineering; Chromatography; Contact angle; Filtration (mathematics); Solubility; Polyamide; Diethyl phthalate; Polymer chemistry; Organic chemistry; Biochemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001349068,0.0001198169,0.0002061547,0.00006477928,0.00009523342,0.00001493139,0.000105919,0.00007814611,0.00007668723],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002391225,0.00009879763,0.00002508144,0.0002697521,0.0003090431,0.0003363288,0.00008216262,0.00003744916,0.00001162674],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002015942,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001689518,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005297985,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003044613,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987953,0.00006639479,0.0002804018,0.0002413979,0.0004691488,0.0001473812],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994882,0.00009193517,0.0001456922,0.0001800483,0.00007100618,0.00002313704],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001035804,0.00002791515,0.008866082,0.0009690776,0.00002534907,3.439195e-7,0.001268734,0.03772606,0.9329067,0.00003365182,0.0001102139,0.01796233],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004735174,0.0001277906,0.01271511,0.00003782596,0.00005547057,0.00001037885,0.00033313,0.1835796,0.8019067,0.0003234825,0.0003241357,0.0001128777],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974602,0.0008298996,0.000006712686,0.0001880886,0.00004986618,0.0006270031,0.000007332038,0.00008447908,0.0007464084],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983182,0.0007241494,0.0004345344,0.000006003617,0.00000819143,0.0000388545,0.000009748902,0.0000111049,0.0004492136],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1458535,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.402885,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.06785002429845888,"score_gpt":0.2940279795200101,"score_spread":0.2261779552215513,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}