{"id":"W4362689040","doi":"10.1515/9781685852085-007","title":"4 Armor's Genesis in North America: The United States and Canada Create Armored Forces","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Lynne Rienner Publishers eBooks","topic":"Military and Defense Studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Armour; Forensic engineering; History; Engineering; Materials science; Nanotechnology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004212309,0.0006110086,0.000253569,0.001209492,0.01778146,0.008423745,0.000979885,0.002593292,0.02517333],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000997284,0.0003604294,0.0003211691,0.002517549,0.005969155,0.002344236,0.002096637,0.004126182,0.002096967],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.04812598,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.07527473,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9761453,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9926698,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994049,0.00005731998,0.000006179339,0.00005391338,0.000181605,0.0002960599],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996334,0.00004674591,0.0000139783,0.00001187319,0.0001770592,0.0001169026],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001617004,0.00001766458,0.001806643,0.00004221802,0.000004780774,0.0002122346,0.01978963,0.0001555355,0.00009386866,0.5631747,0.379148,0.03553854],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000281622,0.000003004583,0.001820427,0.0001436704,0.000004122159,0.00004656228,0.01104123,0.00004384763,0.00005154692,0.008930865,0.9779034,0.000008540301],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.007598743,0.01455354,0.0003169259,0.01848866,0.001327745,0.00002272435,0.000122757,0.00003830675,0.9575306],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.145811,0.01143716,0.0006250541,0.005486019,0.0002438035,0.00002965468,0.0001179641,0.00009365479,0.8361557],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04812598,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3491801,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01575991983903274,"score_gpt":0.2120576054708968,"score_spread":0.1962976856318641,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}