{"id":"W4363651665","doi":"10.1503/cmaj.1096046","title":"Improper disposal of medical waste costs health systems and the environment","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Medical Association Journal","topic":"Healthcare and Environmental Waste Management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Greenhouse gas; Tonne; Medical waste; Health care; Waste management; Business; Metric (unit); Environmental science; Environmental health; Environmental protection; Environmental planning; Medicine; Operations management; Engineering; Economic growth; Economics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006219729,0.00009704843,0.0003351065,0.0001221383,0.0002116513,0.00002942844,0.0001437687,0.0002110452,0.0006641566],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005058863,0.00006101908,0.00006931289,0.0001458083,0.0001366139,0.00003514381,0.00005886137,0.0006748599,0.0001208175],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00120325,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001271067,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0111058,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003313171,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9958193,0.000332699,0.0005707112,0.0001347282,0.002694163,0.000448405],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973687,0.0001507147,0.000198309,0.0001217175,0.00002701838,0.00213356],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000121015,0.000124875,0.1062069,0.0004893974,0.0007420348,0.001359465,0.002791753,0.00005836028,0.000009292718,0.004265288,0.3624222,0.5214093],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01095365,0.0005531682,0.1379081,0.001068929,0.0001138466,0.0009508242,0.01564807,0.01681281,0.000005901913,0.00006264053,0.8156492,0.0002729289],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3629394,0.001770668,0.00007656087,0.6321327,0.0008973318,0.0006209408,0.00002757863,0.00001809895,0.001516687],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9771882,0.006229247,0.00001035242,0.01456951,0.0007933794,0.00001597078,0.0000192874,0.00001769417,0.001156333],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6175632,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9954793,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01122871404062124,"score_gpt":0.2587497138237082,"score_spread":0.2475209997830869,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}