{"id":"W4365149188","doi":"10.1515/iupac.94.0596","title":"Isotope Effect, Primary","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"IUPAC Standards Online","topic":"Chemical Reactions and Isotopes","field":"Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Glossary; Terminology; Abandonment (legal); Meaning (existential); Field (mathematics); Epistemology; Computer science; Chemistry; Linguistics; Mathematics; Philosophy; Political science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["research_integrity"],"category_scores_codex":[0.001188932,0.0006235748,0.0009425467,0.0002593143,0.0002681002,0.00005332995,0.0006240749,0.001334469,0.005214694],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009186324,0.0005389812,0.0003548366,0.0004724117,0.0002714774,0.00008345486,0.0003683589,0.002944258,0.0002791226],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005975994,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005609403,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002107898,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002646983,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9969637,0.0003358248,0.0006062369,0.0006811385,0.0006883861,0.0007246545],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973488,0.001078385,0.0002589433,0.0006484068,0.0002628301,0.0004026415],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005572046,0.000418114,0.00002457397,0.0004688339,0.0003653166,0.0002159771,0.000007694206,0.000009492256,0.0007445744,0.00000474529,0.9860671,0.01111644],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001608193,0.0003539585,0.00005937389,0.0001226959,0.0005394987,0.00003133325,0.000007885085,0.00002456399,0.0008155791,0.00006101972,0.9958287,0.0005472138],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","genre_scores_codex":[0.00186161,0.001028459,0.00000472954,0.0006335624,0.003744418,0.0006991014,0.9911676,0.0003001654,0.0005603405],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00001956105,0.004095019,0.00001411749,0.001834392,0.001793427,0.0001130274,0.9889792,0.00008035693,0.003070896],"genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01056923,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999962,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05618475778240319,"score_gpt":0.5210467876937098,"score_spread":0.4648620299113067,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}