{"id":"W4365150674","doi":"10.1038/s41467-023-37867-1","title":"The fragmentation-induced fluidisation of pyroclastic density currents","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Communications","topic":"Granular flow and fluidized beds","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council; Directorate for Geosciences; Research Councils UK; Sight Research UK; UK Research and Innovation; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Fragmentation (computing); Pyroclastic rock; Geology; Biology; Volcano; Ecology; Paleontology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001669241,0.00007025064,0.0000747617,0.00006897561,0.0002741886,0.00001906936,0.000509328,0.0001093354,0.000003447335],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001593276,0.000058285,0.00004731876,0.0005041208,0.00004777934,0.00006209115,0.00008639418,0.0003635833,0.00006838163],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002994473,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001492417,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004672182,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008609138,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994667,0.00004694879,0.0001728072,0.00005893097,0.0001425722,0.000112096],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985957,0.0004365824,0.00002631915,0.0008242101,0.00009018588,0.00002702198],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000245682,0.0001779743,0.0161489,0.0001473556,0.000389036,0.000001399894,0.003462931,0.001883283,0.7550959,0.0967272,0.05452333,0.07141812],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001856347,0.00006907463,0.1857492,0.0001640002,0.0002432391,0.000005169085,0.001400753,0.5528988,0.1531922,0.007021722,0.09657072,0.000828762],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9917597,0.003383707,0.001186039,0.0008997147,0.0009154053,0.0002573916,0.00002158989,0.0004404328,0.001136061],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983374,0.001196533,0.0002412331,0.00001565799,0.00002149845,0.00002874336,0.0001318644,0.00001325147,0.00001378649],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6019037,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2376793,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02114155210590823,"score_gpt":0.2843743552723677,"score_spread":0.2632328031664594,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}