{"id":"W4365505073","doi":"10.1016/j.compedu.2023.104808","title":"Can teaching simulations in a virtual classroom help trainee teachers to develop oral communication skills and self-efficacy? A randomized controlled trial.","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computers & Education","topic":"Voice and Speech Disorders","field":"Medicine","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec en Outaouais; Cégep de l'Outaouais","funders":"Fonds De La Recherche Scientifique - FNRS; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Virtual reality; Session (web analytics); Intervention (counseling); Randomized controlled trial; Psychology; Self-efficacy; Generalization; Control (management); Multimedia; Applied psychology; Computer science; Human–computer interaction; Social psychology; Medicine; Artificial intelligence; Mathematics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004187184,0.002028444,0.004008562,0.000815849,0.001287354,0.001644639,0.002126768,0.005039209,0.01840669],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009918431,0.00151323,0.002315369,0.0006775594,0.002414885,0.002187062,0.001325571,0.004873333,0.002425462],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001254002,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002403411,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001831109,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001843407,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9970204,0.001593608,0.0003354261,0.0004840955,0.0002300439,0.0003362829],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9932742,0.003285638,0.001097222,0.0006260998,0.000364171,0.001352643],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"randomized_trial","study_design_gemma":"randomized_trial","study_design_scores_codex":[0.9573423,0.03084957,0.0002357184,0.0008892873,0.0004530558,0.00001851623,0.0001043449,0.0002126461,0.0005391041,0.0001474501,0.0005621578,0.00864569],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.94235,0.05572793,0.0004908034,0.00009211895,0.0002717061,0.000005125487,0.00004342279,0.0002480813,0.000218808,0.0001664086,0.0003702072,0.00001537326],"study_design_candidate":"randomized_trial","study_design_consensus":"randomized_trial","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9310659,0.003195069,0.002193617,0.001653087,0.002677516,0.05320824,0.001666832,0.000518811,0.003821038],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.879842,0.002133256,0.006393524,0.0009628083,0.001011502,0.1037708,0.0007204812,0.00005044615,0.005115302],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01840669,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06157649,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01346854029611913,"score_gpt":0.3133463517863351,"score_spread":0.299877811490216,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}