{"id":"W4365505087","doi":"10.1016/j.jece.2023.109935","title":"Ozone-activated peroxymonosulfate (O3/PMS) process for the removal of model naphthenic acids compounds: Kinetics, reactivity, and contribution of oxidative species","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of environmental chemical engineering","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Chemistry; Ozone; Hydrogen peroxide; Radical; Hydroxylation; Naphthenic acid; Reaction rate constant; Reactivity (psychology); Kinetics; Degradation (telecommunications); Nuclear chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Organic chemistry; Inorganic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001662104,0.0001414926,0.0003394647,0.00006601967,0.00003200706,0.00001179382,0.0001595548,0.00008074458,0.0000114315],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001501954,0.0001095327,0.0001426628,0.0001098261,0.0001167869,0.0001263901,0.00005445116,0.0002124618,1.988958e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008941173,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001285231,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":9.672282e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":4.587344e-8,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990439,0.000004698684,0.0004049657,0.000118612,0.0002645699,0.0001632326],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992558,0.0001912308,0.0003599691,0.00009874123,0.00003699469,0.00005728281],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000124535,0.00008576181,0.0001425884,0.0001211994,0.0001734545,0.000002886014,0.0001433719,0.02149257,0.9772825,0.000008961578,0.000004501815,0.0004176716],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006422173,0.00003371017,0.0001873387,0.000124125,0.0001285948,0.00004436986,0.0002458758,0.09634833,0.9019886,0.00005059325,0.0001088705,0.00009736943],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.996173,0.0003851803,0.003185126,0.0000739702,0.0000152877,0.00001598847,0.00005713637,0.00001241063,0.00008191695],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990507,0.0001777545,0.0005468184,0.000002401741,0.0000612138,0.00000232035,0.00001708292,0.00001822396,0.0001235355],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0752939,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4466612,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01420467190797718,"score_gpt":0.2288115286834739,"score_spread":0.2146068567754967,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}