{"id":"W4365816704","doi":"10.1016/j.psj.2023.102723","title":"Red osier dogwood extract versus Trimethoprim-sulfadiazine (Part 1). Effects on the growth performance, blood parameters, gut histomorphometry, and Salmonella excretion of broiler chickens orally challenged with Salmonella Enteritidis","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Poultry Science","topic":"Salmonella and Campylobacter epidemiology","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs; Canadian Poultry Research Council","keywords":"Broiler; Salmonella enteritidis; Sulfadiazine; Salmonella; Trimethoprim; Excretion; Microbiology; Biology; Body weight; Antibiotics; Food science; Bacteria; Endocrinology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001509397,0.000740831,0.0007346915,0.0005518129,0.0001481782,0.0002511334,0.0003976806,0.000500442,0.001989976],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001767716,0.0001873566,0.0003832249,0.0002214723,0.0002757291,0.000269925,0.0001600436,0.0005707883,0.000287943],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001940586,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003502267,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001303126,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002501952,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998795,0.00002619336,0.00001086197,0.00003410858,0.00001827258,0.00003110198],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997143,0.00004918239,0.00007976247,0.0000182766,0.00002960531,0.0001088862],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.04328102,0.005708519,0.001110086,0.0004348633,0.00009432738,0.0001301848,0.0000672372,0.000323107,0.9330512,0.00009135507,0.0001786407,0.01552955],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002338614,0.2489951,0.03072513,0.00006756536,0.0004986737,0.0002488756,0.0002137131,0.001202863,0.711222,0.00008284725,0.004358327,0.00004632443],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981151,0.0008632517,0.0001904239,0.00005598661,0.00005702,0.00005951139,0.0002259281,0.00003038029,0.0004025281],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9917453,0.001499848,0.001220148,0.00009163819,0.00003857352,0.00008399175,0.000506315,0.000009438534,0.004804769],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001989976,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006657183,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03454822695918213,"score_gpt":0.226018855962349,"score_spread":0.1914706290031669,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}