{"id":"W4366286012","doi":"10.1515/ci-2023-0203","title":"Ethics of Chemistry","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chemistry International","topic":"Chemistry and Chemical Engineering","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"The King's University","funders":"","keywords":"Chemist; Wage; Political science; Engineering ethics; Law; Chemistry; Environmental ethics; Sociology; Engineering; Organic chemistry; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000100235,0.00008113757,0.00007033852,0.000003432873,0.00002217027,0.000006971606,0.0003251293,0.0001184086,0.01230111],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002252465,0.00008851375,0.00005643764,0.0001470567,0.0001024977,0.00004299802,0.0001914574,0.0002329272,0.0001860153],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006834963,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009776108,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005023239,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.206761e-8,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992403,0.000001611977,0.0001522236,0.0001679906,0.0003105855,0.0001272851],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996712,0.00006086431,0.00004661667,0.0001479078,0.00001347299,0.00005998035],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000382019,0.00001724986,0.001121024,0.00005150195,0.00001061315,0.000004543791,0.00005517609,0.001540032,0.9937812,0.000004081636,0.003203344,0.0002074104],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001167571,6.683861e-7,0.0004147386,0.00001640976,0.000002699835,0.000009221901,0.00003667778,0.002124986,0.9775974,0.0001918138,0.01939843,0.00009019108],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8140593,0.00000407444,0.00006721044,0.0005015567,0.00006673388,0.0000132182,0.00001873359,0.00009121668,0.185178],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9901125,0.00001365423,0.0001200326,0.00002697002,0.0001070889,0.000006432044,0.00009223936,0.000008701292,0.009512389],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1760533,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9886018,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01098931634248375,"score_gpt":0.2455266165952964,"score_spread":0.2345373002528127,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}