{"id":"W4366286735","doi":"10.1101/2023.04.13.23288483","title":"Transcutaneous Spinal Cord Stimulation to Reduce Phantom Limb Pain in People with a Transtibial Amputation","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"medRxiv","topic":"Pain Management and Treatment","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institutes of Health; National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke; University of South Carolina; National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health; Carnegie Mellon University; National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders; Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; Medical University of South Carolina","keywords":"Medicine; Neuropathic pain; Phantom limb; Phantom limb pain; Neuromodulation; Spinal cord; Amputation; Anesthesia; Reflex; Spinal cord stimulator; Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation; Visual analogue scale; Spinal cord stimulation; Physical medicine and rehabilitation; Stimulation; Surgery; Internal medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002144444,0.0002543719,0.0002540941,0.000210252,0.0002697874,0.0001471176,0.0001615883,0.0002973565,0.001570446],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000403366,0.00006453987,0.0002882627,0.0001085552,0.0001452925,0.0000847656,0.0001867368,0.0002381851,0.0001232233],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001342929,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002053861,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00066448,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001664064,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998881,0.00003393127,0.000009912002,0.00001829192,0.00002783925,0.00002196106],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999017,0.00001711779,0.00002281,0.000005019979,0.00002508473,0.00002834464],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"nonrandomized_trial","study_design_scores_codex":[0.01133036,0.02973129,0.1472824,0.002495657,0.0006300262,0.002362019,0.003128193,0.0006948449,0.4006405,0.0001770331,0.002292226,0.3992356],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001715901,0.1836255,0.779633,0.0002563431,0.0003791802,0.003614375,0.002191135,0.001802301,0.02261385,0.000214643,0.003901815,0.00005197319],"study_design_candidate":"nonrandomized_trial","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985198,0.0003223651,0.0004949413,0.00007648378,0.00002190467,0.0001087981,0.00002193846,0.00001037956,0.0004234077],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977503,0.0002347072,0.00121804,0.0001136939,0.00002029652,0.0001407193,0.00002746402,0.000001341136,0.0004933033],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001570446,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005253613,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04108674775390624,"score_gpt":0.3232463279427312,"score_spread":0.282159580188825,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}