{"id":"W4366524979","doi":"10.1016/j.buildenv.2023.110334","title":"Urban microclimate and its impact on built environment – A review","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Building and Environment","topic":"Urban Heat Island Mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":220,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Microclimate; Thermal comfort; Environmental science; Urbanization; Urban heat island; Meteorology; Built environment; Population; Architectural engineering; Civil engineering; Environmental resource management; Engineering; Geography; Ecology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007704881,0.001214681,0.001983084,0.002568253,0.0002441953,0.001651895,0.0007551954,0.001291971,0.004751311],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001459361,0.0004432966,0.0009242446,0.003551311,0.0004919089,0.001371947,0.0007778224,0.001225466,0.0008433412],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006629173,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002200714,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005601701,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01219233,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999749,0.00003743831,0.00004183669,0.00006644942,0.000086715,0.00001855467],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993371,0.0003819702,0.0001101021,0.00001391692,0.0001304393,0.00002641442],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008064188,0.00009547617,0.0006879905,0.08851365,0.0004223774,0.0001160819,0.00009027588,0.0006149271,0.0008133664,0.002748787,0.02224499,0.8835714],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004268199,0.0001787957,0.005629973,0.04114785,0.002355914,0.0007903639,0.0003039819,0.000262046,0.0004374827,0.002930177,0.9458494,0.00007137949],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00007755206,0.999396,0.0000349202,0.00009934035,0.00009688369,0.000002999161,0.00002193874,0.000002111492,0.0002683021],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0005200683,0.9991077,0.00007013421,0.00007428178,0.00009886888,0.000003116076,0.0000164533,6.341253e-7,0.00010874],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005601701,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01589477,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04247422943789107,"score_gpt":0.3136065089423813,"score_spread":0.2711322795044902,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}